The difference is so big because there are a lot of predators and other dangerous things in the wild that will end up hurting the turtle, thus reducing their lifespan. Males, on the other hand, have a concave bottom part of the shell. Female turtles often have claws on their front feet that are short and stubby. It is often difficult to determine the gender of a pet turtle, especially if you did not purchase it from a breeder that hatched them from controlled temperature environments. The next step in determining the gender of your red eared slider is looking at its tail. TurtleOwner.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Male red eared sliders have a convex plastron in order to easily climb on the females during mating. The general rule of thumb is that there should be at least 10 gallons of water, per inch of shell. A female RES can be gravid without the presence of a male and the eggs will not be fertilized. The plastron is yellow with uneven, dark markings that are paired while the tail, legs, and head are green with thick yellow stripes. But the the second one from the left and the last one from the right hace a more concave shape then the rest. How long can a turtle stay underwater ? Females are sexually mature when they reach 6 to 7 inches in length (which may take five to seven years). The bottom of a turtle's shell (called the plastron) is also used as an indicator for determining gender in turtles. I now know more info about my turtle such as what type and what sex she is. Is my Red Eared Slider male or female? During the majority of their lives both male and female eared sliders turtles have almost the same color tones, but once they start reaching the last years of ⦠Turtles are one of the most popular house pets in the world. Male red-eared sliders reach sexual maturity when their carapaces' diameters measure 10 cm (3.9 in) and females reach maturity when their carapaces measure about 15 cm. The most common way to determine gender in a turtle is to look at the length of its tail. Female turtles have short and skinny tails while males sport long, thick tails, with their vent (cloaca) positioned closer to the end of the tail when compared to a female. A red-eared slider's shell is remarkably strong, but it can ⦠There should also be abundant aquatic vegetat⦠Red eared slider turtles, a common household pet, develop into male or female embryos according to their egg incubation temperature. The carapace of this species can reach more than 40 cm (16 in) in length, but the typical length ranges from 15 to 20 cm (6 to 8 in). Melanistic Red Eared Sliders are lacking all skin pigments except for blacks and grays. Read our, The Spruce Pets uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience and for our, Using Shell Size and Shape to Determine Gender, Using Markings and Coloration to Determine Gender, What Fluttering Claws Mean in Red-Eared Sliders, How to Encourage Basking for Your Red-Eared Slider Turtle, How to Set up a Tank for Your Red-Eared Slider Turtle. You can gently feel for eggs between ⦠Most turtles do not venture too far from their established fresh water habitat unless searching for a mate or nest site. c) Females head shape is more rounded. Red-eared sliders are among the most popular aquatic turtle pets on the market. Dr. Nick Saint-Erne has worked in veterinary hospitals treating a variety of animals, including zoo animals and exotic pets for over 35 years. For male red-eared sliders, sexual maturity is about the time they reach 4 inches in length (and at about two to five years old). He is probably 3-4 years old and she might be 5-6 years old and he does the little mating ritual and she doesn't go along and he tries to mount her but has no idea what to do. please give me ideas. And females have a concave plastron in order to have more room inside them for carrying eggs. Why does my male red eared slider keep biting my female. So if you want to determinate the age of a very young turtle, younger than 1 year, things will be very hard, not necessary impossible but very hard. Save my name and email in this browser for the next time I comment. In the wild, mating is seasonal, and in most areas, takes place between March and June. A red-eared slider's shell is remarkably strong, but it can be injured. d) males have a much longer tail and anal open is further away from the body. Both males and females reach sexual maturity at 5-6 years old. Yes, Red Eared sliders can sleep underwater. Males (and specifically red-eared sliders and other aquatic turtles) have much longer claws on their front feet than females. This is especially noticeable in males. For male red-eared sliders, sexual maturity is about the time they reach 4 inches in length (and at about two to five years old). Males have longer tails and foreclaws than females do, and ⦠It must have enough room for the turtle to comfortable turn around. In order to make sure that that you get the gender of your red eared slider right I decided to write short but very detailed guide with pictures. In most cases female red eared sliders will get considerably bigger than males. e) the bottom (belly) of a male is either flat or slightly curved inwards to help stay ontop of the female ⦠Iâve written about the problem of Dystocia, or retained eggs, in ⦠The females of the species are usually larger than the males. This shape difference allows males to climb on top of females while they are mating. What Causes A Sea Turtle To Be Born Male Or Female?. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Ocean Service, 2020, Elmer, Nicole. Here you will also find countless interesting turtle facts about turtles, tortoises, terrapins and sea turtles. You can support our site and thousands of other turtle owners by contributing with a small donation. Before going into more detail about each of them I want to tell you that all of the mentioned characteristics will become noticeable as the turtle ages. What Causes A Sea Turtle To Be Born Male Or Female? Some of them can be noticed at younger ages, and some of them only after they reach adulthood. The most cost-effective way is to provide the sizes of this species should be made of non-organic ⦠Mostly on the face. Males will reach sexual maturity at around 2-3 years of age, while the females reach sexual maturity at 5-7 years of a⦠A lot of people believe that turtles smell bad, but this couldn’t be farther from the truth. These animals are long-term companions, as well-kept turtles can live in captivity for up to 50 years. It must have enough room for the turtle to comfortable turn around. 228. What Should I Feed My Red-Eared Slider Turtle? If the bottom of the shell is flat or slightly convex (bulging outward), then it is probably female. Mature male ornate box turtles have red eyes while female eyes are brown or yellow. The males also have greenish colored heads with red or orange leg scales and females have brown heads with yellow leg scales. Males have considerably larger claws then females. What to Expect and How to Prevent, What Is the Difference When It Comes to Taking Care of the Red Eared Slider, You Can Help Us Keep TurtleOwner.com Alive. The Red-eared Slider species particularly shows a pronounced difference between the male and female front claws. If you suspect your pet is sick, call your vet immediately. See more ideas about slider turtle, red eared slider turtle, turtle habitat. This species gets its name from the red stripe behind its eye, and its habit of sliding off rocks or logs into the water when it is startled. TURTLE TRICK Scientists have identified a gene in the red-eared slider turtle, shown here, that makes embryonic turtles turn male or female depending on nest temperature. Red-eared sliders, for example, demonstrate sexual dimorphism and have distinct differences in size and appearance between the sexes. Sexing Your Red Eared Slider Turtle Please feel free to request a male or female turtle (or any combination thereof) when you order our medium and adult sized reptiles, but please be aware that we cannot guarantee the sex. That said, it can be difficult to determine the age of your slider if you don't know when he hatched. Followers 1. Is My Red Eared Slider Male or Female? The biggest factor that determines whether the baby turtle is a boy or a girl is the temperature within the nest. In this picture you can see multiple red eared sliders. (For red eared sliders this could for example be 50 x ⦠The body formis âclassic basking turtleâ style, with an oval body Determining the gender of red eared slider turtles is important whether you are trying to breed them or find suitable tank mates. On average a female will reach sizes between 12 and 14 inches (30 and 35 centimeters), while males usually reach sizes between 8 to 10 inches (20 to 25 centimeters). How can you tell if a red-eared slider is a male or female? a) The red ears on females is usualy more orangy color then red. At this point you have two possibilities. Females have the cloaca positioned at the base of their tail, while males have it positioned near the tip of the tail. While Red-Eared Sliders, Painted and Snapping Turtles and other largely aquatic turtles are among the hardiest reptilian pets, providing for gravid (egg-bearing) females can be very difficultâ¦failure to do so, however, can result in the turtleâs death. Shell fractures or trauma. Can Red Eared sliders sleep underwater? Mixing Melanistic Red Eared Sliders with albinos and other rare colors is a very interesting concept for breeders. The temperature during egg incubation is what determines whether an embryo will become a male or female; cooler incubation temperatures produce males and females develop in warmer temperatures.. Any turtle whose shell is abnormal should be checked by a veterinarian so that appropriate treatment, as well as correction of environmental factors, can be initiated. And the female turtle will eat a little more since she is bigger but not by a noticeable amount so don’t worry about that. For instance, male sliders are smaller than females, reaching only 6 to 8 inches long, while females can grow to 8 to 10 inches long. When a female is gravid, or carrying eggs, you will need to provide an appropriate nesting area so she can lay them properly. link to How Much Do Turtles Cost? Any turtle whose shell is abnormal should be checked by a veterinarian so that appropriate treatment, as well as correction of environmental factors, can be initiated. Females also have a benefit from the flat shape of the plastron, the fact that their plastron is flat and not indented allows them carry more eggs inside of them. Turtles like the red-eared slider can recognize the sight, sound, and smell of their owners. Yes, laying eggs can be a problem sometimes if the female does not want to lay ⦠Finding out the gender of a turtle can sometimes be a little tricky, there are a few small details that you have to take into consideration. Nov 19, 2019 - Explore ***Sammy***'s board "Red eared slider turtle", followed by 990 people on Pinterest. As red-eared sliders get older, many turn to a dark, almost black color and may obscure some or all of their yellow markings. If the temperature during the process of incubation is between 22 and 27 degrees Celsius, the turtles will turn into males. If the temperature during the process of ⦠In the wild they usually live for 25 to 30 years. Females will grow larger than males in red-eared sliders and many other turtle species, but the size difference between males and females varies by species. please and thank you. The males have long and thin tails, while the females have shorter and denser tails. Females are sexually mature when they reach 6 to 7 inches in length (which may take five to seven years). How Much Do Turtles Cost? It depends on the turtle, most sea turtles will be able to go for at least 5 hours without breathing, most aquatic turtles should be able to stay underwater for at least 20-30 minutes, land turtles on the other hand are not very good at staying underwater so 1 minute is the average you can expect them to be able to stay underwater. We are a passionate group of writers and researchers who write about pet turtles and turtles in general. On this site you will find articles that cover every basic thing that a turtle owner needs to know, as well as all the advanced stuff. In sea turtles, the male and females can both grow to the same size. All red-eared sliders have predominantly green bodies suffused with bright yellow streaking, which won't help distinguish males from females. (With 20 Examples and Pictures). Even if there is no male is around a female will still lay eggs, the only difference is that those eggs won’t be fertilized. However, some individuals seldom grow bigger. The turtle also may not be getting appropriate ultraviolet light. But other color indicators may. Female red eared sliders have flat or slightly convex plastron. Here is a list of average times a turtle can spend underwater: How long can Red Eared sliders live? The quality of their living environment has a stron⦠Being shy creatures they show a red eared slider difference between male and female preferences. The undersurface of its chin is rounded and there is a V-shaped notch at the front of its jaw that is not flanked ⦠For health-related questions, always consult your veterinarian, as they have examined your pet, know the pet's health history, and can make the best recommendations for your pet. Some pet owners say that a turtle may come if his name is called by his owner. Some distinguishing features will differentiate male and female red-eared sliders. Male turtles have a concave (curved in) plastron while females have a flat one. These shapes enable male turtles to more easily mount a female during mating, and they give females more room to hold eggs internally. (Guide with Pictures). You can determine the sex of your pet turtle. They were getting along until about 6 months ago ago. During the majority of their lives both male and female eared sliders turtles have almost the same color tones, but once they start reaching the last years of their life their colors will gradually start to darken. This method works at it’s best if you want to compare two turtles that you know that they are about the same age. To find out if your red eared slider is male or female you have to look at the following things: So those are the things that you will have to look at to determine if your red eared slider is male or female. Your email address will not be published. (Important to choose a mat that suits to turtle requirements.) I am also the proud owner of one dog, 2 turtles and 24 fishes. Red eared slider or red ear slider is semi aquatic turtle that resides in areas with fresh, calm and warm water source like ponds, marshes, streams and lakes. Ornate box turtles are another kind of turtle that is sexually dimorphic. Male and female red eared sliders have slightly different tails. What to Expect and How to Prevent. Lianne is a veterinarian, epidemiologist, and freelance writer who's written nearly 400 articles for The Spruce Pets. If unsure of what to use the red-eared slider life span gets a major boost. As pets Red Eared sliders can live anywhere from 30 years to 50 years. Female red eared sliders have a flat plastron, while male red eared sliders have a the plastron a little more concave. Red eared sliders have the tendency to eat their own unfertilized eggs. The size differences between most male and female turtles may not be obvious until the turtles reach sexual maturity (and the diet can also play a role in the size of a turtle). Their husbandry and behavior is identicale to normal Red Eared Sliders ⦠b) Nails on males are longer in the front. Article by Silvia Apodaca. please and thank you. Scientific name: Trachemys scripta elegans We have thousands of exotic reptiles for sale from top breeders from around the world. Look at their eyes, shell, how they swim, and whether or not they seem very active. Male and female red eared sliders have slightly different shell shapes. This is an simple and efficient method to determine the gender of your turtle. If you have a male and a female Red Eared Slider, then most likely the eggs are fertilized. (With 20 Examples and Pictures), link to Do Turtles Smell? After mating, the red-eared slider is responsible enough to bask for longer hours to keep her eggs warm. The females can attain a length of 10-12 inches. If your turtle has 6 inches than there should be 60 gallons of water. And now for some ⦠The red-eared slider (T. scripta elegans) is one of three subspecies of the pond slider family in the United States.This medium-size turtle gets its name from the broad reddish stripe behind its eyes. Red Ear Turtle Turtle Cage Turtle Pond Tortoise Turtle Tortoise Cage Baby Tortoise Red Eared Slider Tank Baby Red Eared Slider Red Eared Slider Turtle. Additionally one can dig some heat mat into the soil at one end of the place, so the turtle can choose the distance (and so the temperature). Now let’s start with the comparisons. But if you are curious about what you have to do when your turtle is pregnant you can read this article: How to Tell if Your Turtle Is Pregnant. The RES is only one of the 4 subspecies (the others are the Yellow-bellied, Cumberland & Big Bend sliders) making up the single species we call the Slider. I just got a male and female baby turtle and sadly the male died...so i named my new male turtle Squirtle after my favourite pokemon and my bro called the female Candy. Their life expectancy is shorter when they are kept in captivity. How can you tell if a red-eared slider is a male or female? But the place where they differ is not exactly the shell, the place where they are different is called the plastroon. When they sleep their metabolic rate will go down, so they will be able to spend a lot more time underwater than they normally would. Hello, I am Cecelia, I am a huge animal lover, so much so that I decided to become a veterinary, and at the moment I am studying at Université de Montréal. A turtle can cost anywhere between $10 and $100... Do Turtles Smell? Red-eared sliders are among the most popular aquatic turtle pets on the market. That is just their nature which is quite impressive. They were getting along until about 6 months ago ago. A female turtle will lay eggs while a male turtle won’t. While they are mostly aquatic, these diurnal turtles also enjoy a dry, warm place where they can climb out and bask under a heat light. i have a female red eared slider and i have no clue what i should name her. General Turtle Discussions ; Red eared slider laid eggs. He is probably 3-4 years old and she might be 5-6 years old and he does the little mating ritual and she doesn't go along and he tries to mount her but has no idea what to do. On average a female will reach sizes between 12 and 14 inches (30 and 35 centimeters), while males usually reach sizes between 8 to 10 inches (20 to 25 centimeters). I know this kind of thing is can be a little hard to tell from a photo but in reality is really easy to tell. The newly-born baby red-eared sliders (hatchlings) are approximately 1 inch in diameter.Description In my opinion this is one of the best ways to tell if a red eared slider is male or female, it’s really easy to tell the difference and the difference can be observed from a relatively young age. In the end I would say that it’s probably a little easier to have a male turtle because they won’t get pregnant, but in rest there is no difference between them for you as a turtle owner. The actually prefer to sleep underwater. You can either throw them away or ⦠This was very informative. i have a female red eared slider and i have no clue what i should name her. Required fields are marked *. This method is only useful on old turtles, so if you want to identify the gender of a young red eared slider, this might not be the best option. As a whole, male red eared sliders have really long front claws that they use in their mating dancing. They use their longer claws to attract females during the mating season, and they also use them to get on top of the female when they reproduce. The reason why most turtles end up smelling is because... We are a passionate group of writers and researchers who write about pet turtles and tortoises. Aquatic females lay eggs periodically even if no male is around or has mated with them. The biggest factor that determines whether the baby turtle is a boy or a girl is the temperature within the nest. And now for some reason he keeps biting her. Some distinguishing features will differentiate male and female red-eared sliders. 2 Look at the turtleâs ⦠If you own a pet turtle, at some point, you will definitely want to know if it’s a male or a female. Size: The adult male red-eared turtles can grow up to 7-9 inches by size. These animals are long-term companions, as well-kept turtles can live in captivity for up to 50 years. How much water should be in a red eared slider turtle tank? TurtleOwner.com is owned and operated by The Turtle Owner Team. jcapaldi/Flickr ( CC BY 2.0 ) Another way you can use this method is the following: If you own or find a red eared slider turtle, you can measure it, if the shell is bigger than 10 inches (25 centimeters) then you can definitely say the it’s a female, if that is not the case then it’s a male. Red-Eared Sliders. The University of Texas at Austin Biodiversity Center, 2020, How Do You Tell Whether A Turtle Is Male Or Female?. Olive Ridley Project, 2020, Ornate Box Turtle. Saint Louis Zoo, 2020. If two turtles were born at about the same time and one is considerably bigger than the other, than the bigger one is the female. lengths of 7 to 9" in males & 10 to 12" in females(note: in rare cases larger red-ears have been found). Shell fractures or trauma. Taking care of a female turtle that is about to lay eggs is not very hard, you barely have to do anything, so don’t worry about this part. Learn how to create a happy, healthy home for your pet. The upper part is called the carapace, and together they are referred to as the shell. Turtles are social animals and can be kept together as ⦠It is, of course, easiest to determine the gender of a turtle when looking at its tail length if you have multiple turtles of both sexes to compare. The turtle also may not be getting appropriate ultraviolet light. Red-eared Sliders are very active and love to swim. Every year TurlteOwner.com makes the world a better place for thousands of pet turtles, but right now we are having trouble keeping the site online. Sign in to follow this . The Spruce Pets uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Welcome to the site and we hope you find what you’re looking for. I decided not to post pictures of the cloaca because they can be considered gross by some people, and I also think that that drawing does a better job at pointing out where the cloaca is than a picture.If you want to see a cloaca, but you don’t own a turtle, here are a couple of links that will show you a cloaca up close: There aren’t many differences, except for a couple small ones. There are some key indicators to help you determine whether or not a red eared slider is healthy. All red eared sliders have a cloaca, and depending on their gender they might use it for some things that the other gender can’t do, like laying eggs, but what they are also positioned in different places. Some pet owners say that a turtle may come if his name is called by his owner. Red-eared sliders are a solitary species, but they do âsocializeâ during mating season. Male or female Another interesting fact about red-eared slider turtles is the way genders form. If you find our articles helpful, and you like our site we would like to ask for your help. During mating, the males will also grab the female's upper shells by using their long claws. Sexing Your Red Eared Slider Turtle Please feel free to request a male or female turtle (or any combination thereof) when you order our medium and adult sized reptiles, but please be aware that we cannot guarantee the sex. Why does my male red eared slider keep biting my female. The cloaca is a small orifice that allows turtles to “breath underwater”, and it’s also used to lay eggs and a few other things. Red eared slider laid eggs. Female red-eared sliders can lay eggs from ⦠She will do most of the things that favor the well-being of her eggs such as avoiding some foods and eat some foods more. Red-eared Slider Turtles for Sale in the United States. For example, in sulcata tortoises the females can reach 100 pounds and the males can grow to 200 pounds or more. This is probably one of the easiest ways to tell the difference between a male and a female red eared slider turtle. I just got a male and female baby turtle and sadly the male died...so i named my new male turtle Squirtle after my favourite pokemon and my bro called the female ⦠This is because males utilize their claws when they are attempting to woo females to breed. The plastron is the bottom part of the shell. Male or female Another interesting fact about red-eared slider turtles is the way genders form. Dr. Saint-Erne is is part of The Spruce Pets' veterinary review board. Your email address will not be published. She can still be gravid if mating was unsuccessful. Turtles like the red-eared slider can recognize the sight, sound, and smell of their owners. This is because they are really easy to care for, and they are very cost-effective. (Important to choose a mat that suits to turtle requirements.) Male turtles have concave shells because it helps them mount the top of the femaleâs curved shell for breeding. So if your turtle has 4 inches of shell in length, then there should be at least 40 gallons of water. Photo by D.Fletcher on Flickr To reliably use shell size as a factor in determining the gender of a turtle, the turtle must have reached its adult size. However, we can guarantee that someone very experienced with reptiles will attempt to select the specific turtle(s) you are requesting. please give me ideas. Turtles don’t have a strong natural smell. That said, it can be difficult to determine the age of your slider if you don't know when he hatched. Additionally one can dig some heat mat into the soil at one end of the place, so the turtle can choose the distance (and so the temperature). How Do You Tell Whether A Turtle Is Male Or Female. Thankfully there are some types of turtles that make it easier than others to distinguish a male from a female without knowing their incubation temperature. Not often seen, these unusual turtles are like looking at a negative of a normal colored Red Eared Slider. We hope you will enjoy the site and that you will find what you’re looking for.. In most cases female red eared sliders will get considerably bigger than males. The last step to discover your red eared slider's gender, if none of the above techniques are definitive, is to check out its front claws. They typically live between 20 and 30 years, although some individuals have lived for more than 40 years. This darker coloration is more common in male red-eared sliders.
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